When to Travel for an African Safari

An African safari is a breathtaking adventure that promises unforgettable encounters with nature's grandeur. 

From the vast savannas teeming with wildlife to the awe-inspiring sunrises and sunsets, an African safari offers a unique experience that will leave you in awe. However, the timing of your visit can greatly impact your overall experience. Different months bring diverse weather conditions, animal behavior patterns, and unique opportunities for wildlife viewing.

This article is your ultimate guide to the best time of year to visit for an African safari. We'll explore the advantages and highlights of each month, helping you create the perfect itinerary tailored to your timeline.

Where to Go for an African Safari by Month

January

January falls within the dry season in many parts of Africa, making it an ideal time for safaris. The lack of rain means fewer mosquitoes and clearer skies for optimal wildlife viewing.

You can witness the calving season of wildebeest in the Serengeti, as well as catch glimpses of predators stalking herds with calves. The dry conditions also make it easier to spot animals congregating around waterholes.

Reserve your safari well in advance, as this is a popular time and things book quickly. Pack lightweight, breathable clothing, and don't forget your binoculars and camera.

Best safari locations to visit in January: est safari locations to visit in January: Serengeti National Park, Tanzania; Masai Mara, Kenya; Central Kalahari, Botswana

February

February in most parts of sub-Saharan Africa is still within the dry season, with warm temperatures and clear skies prevailing in many regions.

It’s a great time to witness large concentrations of wildlife around waterholes and rivers. You may also catch sight of newborn animals, adding an extra dose of cuteness to your safari experience.

Consider booking your safari during the first half of the month to avoid potential price increases and crowds during the peak season.

Best safari locations to visit in February: Chobe National Park, Botswana; Amboseli National Park, Kenya; Ngorongoro Crater, Tanzania

March

March marks the transition from the dry season to the wet season in many parts of Africa, with the possibility of occasional showers.

Witness the start of the annual wildebeest migration in the Serengeti in March or spot newborn animals among the lush vegetation emerging after the rains.

Pack lightweight, breathable clothing, as well as a lightweight rain jacket or poncho. Be prepared for occasional showers and potentially muddy conditions.

Best safari locations to visit in March: Amboseli National Park, Kenya, Nyerere Game Reserve, Tanzania; South Luangwa National Park, Zambia

April

April is considered the "green season" in many African regions, with lush vegetation and moderate rainfall.

It’s an excellent time for bird watching, as migratory species return to Africa. You may still find newborn animals in some areas and enjoy the returning vibrant, lush landscapes.

Pack waterproof clothing and footwear, as well as insect repellent. Consider booking your safari early, as some lodges may close during the wet season.

Best safari locations to visit in April: Nxai Pan, Botswana; Hluhluwe-iMfolozi, South Africa; Tsavo East, Kenya

May

May is typically a transitional month, with some regions experiencing the tail end of the wet season, while others begin to dry out.

May is an excellent time to witness the start of the wildebeest migration in the Serengeti and Masai Mara. You may also spot newborn animals and enjoy the lush landscapes before the dry season sets in.

Pack a combination of lightweight and waterproof clothing, as well as insect repellent. Consider booking your safari towards the end of the month to increase your chances of drier conditions.

Best safari locations to visit in May: Central Kalahari, Botswana; Namib-Naukluft, Namibia; Ngorongoro Crater, Tanzania

June

June marks the start of the dry season in many parts of Africa, meaning cooler temperatures and clear skies.

It’s an excellent time of year for wildlife viewing, as animals congregate around waterholes and rivers in search of water. You may also witness the start of the wildebeest migration in the Serengeti.

Pack warm clothing for the cooler mornings and evenings. Book your safari early, as this is a popular time for safaris.

Best safari locations to visit in June: Okavango Delta, Botswana; Kruger National Park, South Africa; Serengeti National Park, Tanzania's

July

July is typically a dry and cool month in many African regions, making it a great time for safaris.

The wildebeest migration in the Serengeti and Masai Mara is rising to its peak, offering incredible opportunities to witness this natural phenomenon of millions of wildebeest and thousands of zebra pounding across the landscape.

Book your accommodation and safari well in advance, as this is a popular time for safaris. Pack warm clothing for the cooler mornings and evenings.

Best safari locations to visit in July: Masai Mara, Kenya; Serengeti National Park, Tanzania; Kafue National Park, Zambia

August

August is typically a dry and sunny month in many African regions, with cooler temperatures in the mornings and evenings.

During this time, the wildebeest migration in the Serengeti and Masai Mara tops out for unbelievable opportunities witnessing river crossings and predators.

Book your safari between 12 to 24 months in advance for this event, as this is a popular time for safaris. Pack warm clothing for the cooler mornings and evenings, as well as lightweight, breathable clothing for the warmer afternoons.

Best safari locations to visit in August: Serengeti National Park, Tanzania; Lake Nakuru, Kenya; Moremi, Botswana

September

September marks the transition from the dry season to the wet season in many parts of Africa, with the possibility of occasional showers.

The wildlife is more active and easier to stop between among the dwindling water sources before the lush vegetation of the wet season returns. While it’s still a popular time to visit, it’s less crowded than during the large crowds the wildebeest migration attracts. 

Pack lightweight, breathable clothing, as well as a lightweight rain jacket or poncho. Be prepared for occasional showers and potentially muddy conditions.

Best safari locations to visit in September: Hluhluwe-iMfolozi, South Africa; Lake Manyara, Tanzania; South Luangwa National Park, Zambia's

October

October is typically a warm and dry month in many African regions, with clear skies and minimal rainfall.

Animals still tend to congregate around waterholes and rivers in search of water during October before the seasonal rains kick in. It’s also a wonderful tie to visit lesser-visited parks that will be free of crowds still hoping to witness the linger tail-end of the Great Migration.

Pack lightweight, breathable clothing, as well as a hat and sunscreen. If looking for popular locations, book your safari early, as this is still a popular time for safaris.

Best safari locations to visit in October: Okavango Delta, Botswana; Amboseli National Park, Kenya; Taringere National Park, Tanzania

November

November marks the start of the wet season in many parts of Africa, with the possibility of occasional showers and thunderstorms.

Wildlife is still abundant in November and tends to congregate around the remaining water sources before the rainy season replenishes the landscape. November also offers excellent birdwatching as many migratory species have returned.

Pack waterproof clothing and footwear, as well as insect repellent. Consider booking your safari early, as some lodges may close during the wet season.

Best safari locations to visit in November: Kruger National Park, South Africa; Etosha National Park, Namibia; Nyerere Game Reserve, Tanzania

December

December falls within the wet season in many parts of Africa, with warm temperatures and increased rainfall.

It’s an excellent time for bird watching, as most migratory species have returned to Africa. You may also witness newborn animals and enjoy the lush, green landscapes.

Pack waterproof clothing and footwear, as well as insect repellent. Be prepared for occasional showers and potentially muddy conditions. While December is not as popular for safaris, accommodations are limited because some seasonal lodges may close; so book your safari adventure early. 

Best safari locations to visit in December: Kruger National Park, South Africa; Nyerere Game Reserve, Tanzania; Okavango Delta, Botswana's

Book Your African Wildlife Safari in the Right Month for You

Whether you're seeking to witness the iconic wildebeest migration, spot newborn animals, or enjoy lush, green landscapes, there's a perfect month for your African safari adventure. From the dry season of June to August, or the wet season of March to May, each month offers a unique blend of experiences.

Consider your preferences when planning yoru safari, such as witnessing specific wildlife events, avoiding peak tourist seasons, or taking advantage of lower rates. Factor in the weather conditions and your tolerance for heat, rain, or cooler temperatures. If the destination matters more than the time of year, you can find more places to visit with our breakdown on when to visit specific safari parks and regions in Africa.

Ultimately, there is no "best" time for an African safari; it all depends on your personal preferences and what you hope to experience. By considering the information we have provided, we can help you plan the perfect African safari. Get started by exploring your African safari wishlist to create unforgettable memories that last a lifetime.